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Home Korean Vegetable Garden

Fall is here..and so are Perilla Seeds

Posted:10/19/201126 Comments
Fall colors are just starting in east coast
Fall colors are just starting on the east coast
Fall Colors 2011 East Coast
Fall Colors 2011 – East Coast

Yup. Fall is here…and these are pictures from my recent visit to the east coast to visit my daughter. The leaves just started to change color during my visit and I took these pictures on the last day! I’m sure the colors are even more prettier now…

My big tomato plant in mid Oct in CA
My big Tomato Pantano Romanesco plant in mid Oct in CA!

Autumn usually also means that it is the end of the season for the vegetables in my garden.. 🙁  Although, I have to say that my cucumbers are still going strong – still producing 2-3 cucumbers every few days. I also have these Italian tomato plants (Tomato II Pantano Romanesco) that I planted this year for the first time. I planted them kind of late (in July) so I wasn’t sure if these plants were going to produce any fruit before the winter. Surprisingly, out of the 3 that I planted, 1 plant is doing extremely well and it has just started to produce ripe tomatoes – which is pretty late for northern California.  The other two plants are still pretty small. Not sure why, since they are in the same garden box.

Anyway, the seed packet says that in warmer climates these tomato plants produce fruit well into autumn, so I think this will be a perfect way to extend your tomato harvest into fall in California. All of my other tomato plants (that I bought from the local nursery) are just about dead. Hopefully I can get some good seeds from this Italian tomato plant this year so I can plant it again next year!

Ripe Italian tomatoes
Ripe Italian Pantano Romanesco tomatoes

Also, during the last few weeks, my perilla plants have lost all of their leaves and flowers. And they have these beautiful seed pods which I have been harvesting. Boy, I have to say..harvesting perilla seeds is a lot of work! I was able to shake off most of the seeds but I had to go through each pod to make sure there wasn’t any that was still lodged inside. I wish there was some easier way.. Anyway, I now have these fabulous perilla seeds which are called Deulkkae (들깨) in Korean. Deulkkae is used in similar ways to how sesame seeds are used in Korean cooking – as garnishes and seasonings and as oils. However, unlike sesame seeds, these have a pretty strong fragrance. The intensity of the taste and fragrance has been compared to mint or fennel in some articles.

Korean Perilla Seed Pods
Korean Perilla Seed Pods
Perilla seeds from just 4 plants!
Perilla seeds from just 4 plants!

The seeds shown above are from just 4 perilla plants! I can’t wait to plant them again next year. I’m also wondering if there’s anyway I can grow them indoors during the winter… we shall see…

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26 Comments
  1. Emma Otsuji says

    Posted on 24 October 2020 at 5:05 pm

    Hi JinJoo-ssi! My name is Emma. I grew perilla plants for the first time this summer and they have flowered and the leaves are starting to die. When will I know that it’s time to get the seeds out of the flowers? Should I wait until they have turned brown like your picture? Also, how should I store the seeds? And when is a good time to replant them? My friend told me to also save the soil that I grew the plants in. This is the first time I’ve grown perilla, so I am very much a beginner. I live in the San Francisco Bay Area, so I was going to wait until April or May to plant again. Thanks for the great recipes! My family and I have been enjoying them. It makes us miss Korea though! I guess we will just have to go again.

    Reply
    • JinJoo says

      Posted on 24 October 2020 at 8:00 pm

      If you can wait until it turns brown like in the picture that’s best but you also have to be careful that it doesn’t drop the seeds already. So it’s best to cut the whole stem when the seed pods are partially brown or mostly brown. Then what I do is to put them upside down, inside a brown paper bag or plastic bag and let it dry completely. In the bay area, it should dry pretty quickly – couple weeks. Then shake them inside the bag and most of the seeds should fall out. STore them in a jar (loosely covered) or paper bag until next spring. And then follow instructions in this article – https://kimchimari.com/korean-vegetables-to-grow-in-your-garden-this-spring/ to plant next spring. Glad you are enjoying Korean food at home! Thank you for letting me know!

      Reply
      • Emma Otsuji says

        Posted on 22 November 2020 at 2:57 pm

        Thank you! I can’t wait to plant them again in the spring.

  2. Clare says

    Posted on 17 October 2020 at 12:58 pm

    Hi! I just found your website and LOVE it. It has to be one of the best food/cooking/ingredients websites I have seen. The layout and structure is fantastic (not surprising given your background) but the content is really really outstanding. I can’t wait to really dive in and make some of your recipes because I love Korean food. I have been trying to grow perilla here (Big Island Hawaii, 2500ft elevation) and I am having zero luck – both in my beds and in my greenhouse. I bought seeds (one purple and one regular) from Bakers Creek which are usually pretty good so I think it must be me. Any top tips for what perilla likes/does not like? I would love to grow it here. I also struggle with cilantro and basil but I usually get some that come out weak but alive. Thanks in advance!

    Reply
    • JinJoo says

      Posted on 18 October 2020 at 9:40 pm

      Hello Clare,
      Thank you SO much – I am soo happy to hear that you like the new site. It has been a lot of work but I am glad I went for it! So Perilla usually grows like weeds for most people.. in Korea, people grow them inside apartments in pots so they are pretty easy to grow. Do you have other plants that grow well? hmm.. I’m wondering why you are having issues. So does it not sprout at all? Or does it sprouts but then doesn’t do well after? Perilla likes moderate water and doesn’t like long drought but I assume Hawaii would not be too dry. Try reading this post https://kimchimari.com/korean-vegetables-to-grow-in-your-garden-this-spring/ and see if anything jumps out at you. Perilla is in my list of 9 vegetables to grow at home. Let me know if you have more questions. Cheers!

      Reply
  3. Christine says

    Posted on 7 August 2018 at 2:32 pm

    I have several Shiso plants growing outside in Oregon….. but I will be gone 9//16-11/16. I want to have my house sitter harvest for me so I think the best thing is have her wait till there are tiny seed pods on the plant and when they are close to brown, cut them off and bring them inside to finish drying – maybe hanging inside a paper bag. does that sound like a plan?

    Reply
    • JinJoo says

      Posted on 7 August 2018 at 4:58 pm

      Hi Christine,
      Sure, letting the peppers become fully ripe with colors of red/brown would def. work. If you can leave it longer on the plant, the better. But if you are going to get a lot of rain, you should harvest it and let it dry inside. And hanging them in a paper bag sounds like a plan to me!! Good luck and have a good trip.

      Reply
  4. somewhatdaily says

    Posted on 27 April 2014 at 11:13 pm

    Hi There!

    I just saw your message from like 100+ days ago. Since then, I planted Perilla seeds and got some good leaves out of them. It’s been 4 months since I planted them and doesn’t seem to regrow. Is that normal? Also, can I replant those 들깨 seeds that come out of their pods? I thought they were weeds the first time I saw them. I’m such a beginner at this gardening hobby. haha.

    Reply
    • JinJoo says

      Posted on 28 April 2014 at 1:52 am

      Yes, once it starts to grow the seeds, it means the plant has reached it’s full life cycle. It will turn brown and die. Yes, you can save the seeds and plant again. We are all beginners at one point so no worries. Good for you for trying!! Good luck!

      Reply
      • somewhatdaily says

        Posted on 4 May 2014 at 7:04 pm

        Ah, I see! That’s sad there’s only one life cycle for Perilla leaves. How would one discard the plant? Just pull it out? Completely clueless here. Heh.

  5. Sara says

    Posted on 29 December 2013 at 12:33 am

    Hello!~^^ I stumbled upon your blog this afternoon and have been so enjoying your posts! I lived in Seoul for 5 years and since returning to the US, have been doing my best to make Korean food. Do you have any advice on how to use and store 들깨 가루? My favorite restaurant near Ehwa University serves 들깨 순두부, and I’ve been trying to recreate it, but haven’t gotten it quite right yet. Thanks so much for any advice you can offer!

    Reply
    • JinJoo says

      Posted on 30 December 2013 at 9:54 am

      Hi! So glad you found my blog!! 들깨가루 is used in soups(해장국, 된장배추국..), stews or jjigaes (순두부찌게, 매운탕, ) and in namuls. It is usually added at the end to add extra rich flavor to foods. I am afraid I have not had 들깨 순두부 at Ewha yet but you must let me know and I will have to try it one day. Not sure which kind you had but I imagine, using Anchovy stock for the liquid, season with sea salt and some kook kanjang, add some seafood like clams (optional), and then add 들깨가루 at the end. Some onions should be good. Good luck and thanks!

      Reply
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